Swelling Behind Your Infa ...
Have you noticed a lump behind the ear of your newborn or toddler? Are you worried about what it might be? Well, most probably it is a swollen lymph node. Lymph nodes are part of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is part of the circulatory system and plays a significant part in the body's immune system. It comprises a network of lymph nodes and lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph, a fluid containing infection-fighting white blood cells. Anyway, finding a swollen lymph node in your infant can be upsetting. However, it is important to remember that this is often a temporary condition. Before moving on to the causes and remedies, let's see what lymph nodes are.
Lymph nodes are part of the body's immune system. The lymph nodes are bean-shaped and have B and T lymphocytes, and other white blood cells. Lymph nodes are found throughout the body either as a group or as a single gland.
As mentioned above lymph nodes are found throughout the body. Each set of lymph nodes will be in charge of a particular area of the body, depending on the location.
If an infection occurs in one of these areas, the related lymph nodes will swell up. For example, if a person catches a cold virus (which usually results in an infection in the nose and throat), the lymph nodes of the neck will swell. Like if one under the underarm swells it indicates some issue with the breast, and so on.
Not always. The lymph node tends to swell up whenever the body thinks there's an infection. Even if there's no real infection, sometimes the lymph nodes swell up if some harmless irritation occurs in the area under its responsibility. This is because the body is not sure if it is an infection or not and therefore activates those lymph nodes - just in case. Which means you could feel the enlarged lymph node even if there is no infection.
Enlarged lymph nodes behind the ear are usually due to an infection in the scalp like dandruff. The swollen lymph node in the back of the ear of the newborn can be due to cradle cap. Also, Cuts, burns, skin infections, rashes and insect bites in the premise of the lymph node will result in the swollen lymph node behind the ear.
You should provide medical attention for your child without any delay,
Even though the lymph nodes swell up quickly, it will take weeks to months & sometimes even longer for shrinking or go away. The duration depends on the cause and the intensity of the infection and also the size of the enlarged node. The small one disappears relatively faster
Lymphadenitis is a condition in which the lymph nods itself get infected. Lymphadenitis is treated with antibiotics. Children who have lymphadenitis contract high fever. This condition may also require warm compresses to localize the infection, usually followed by surgical drainage. The drained thing from the wound will be cultured to determine the exact cause of the infection.
Never try to squeeze the swollen lymph nodes. This may aggravate them more and prevent them from shrinking to their normal size. Remember, sometimes it may take up to one month or more for the swelling to disappear completely.
Lymph node swelling usually disappears after the illness that caused it is gone. Therefore, the treatment for swollen glands relies on the cause. If there's a specific bacterial infection, antibiotics will clear it, allowing the glands gradually to return to their normal size. Swelling due to viral infections, such as the common cold, will disappear on its own. The pain or fever associated with swollen lymph nodes can be eased by acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
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